---
id: "/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/page/4/"
title: "Non-LLM neural networks & ML foundations · page 4"
url: "https://skillissue.dev/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/page/4/"
---

# Non-LLM neural networks & ML foundations

Non-LLM neural networks & ML foundations

- [classical ML & statistics](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/classical-ml-statistics/index.md) (8)

- [generative theory](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/generative-theory/index.md) (1)

- [graph NNs](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/graph-nns/index.md) (8)

- [recommenders](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/recommenders/index.md) (10)

- [reinforcement learning](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/reinforcement-learning/index.md) (41)

- [sequence models](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/sequence-models/index.md) (16)

- [time series & tabular](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/time-series-tabular/index.md) (10)

- [vision](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/vision/index.md) (44)

[Beginner](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/beginner/index.md) [Intermediate](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/intermediate/index.md) [Advanced](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/advanced/index.md) [Expert](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/expert/index.md)

138 resources · page 4 of 5

- 

### [Deep Learning Recommendation Model for Personalization and Recommendation Systems (DLRM)](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/dlrm-2/index.md)

by [Maxim Naumov et al. (Meta)](https://ai.meta.com/)

arXiv PDF of Meta's DLRM paper (2019), a deep learning recommendation model for personalisation.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper US 

- 

### [DQN (Atari)](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/dqn-atari/index.md)

by [Volodymyr Mnih et al. (Google DeepMind)](https://deepmind.google/)

arXiv paper (2013) "Playing Atari with Deep Reinforcement Learning", introducing DQN, deep Q-learning from pixels on Atari games.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [DreamerV3](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/dreamerv3/index.md)

by [Danijar Hafner et al. (Google DeepMind)](https://deepmind.google/)

arXiv paper (2023) introducing DreamerV3, a world-model RL agent that masters diverse domains with fixed settings.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [EfficientNet](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/efficientnet/index.md)

by [Mingxing Tan and Quoc V. Le (Google Brain)](https://research.google/)

ICML 2019 paper (PDF) EfficientNet: scaling convolutional networks by depth, width and resolution.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper US 

- 

### [ESPnet](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/espnet/index.md)

by [ESPnet](https://espnet.github.io/espnet/)

ESPnet documentation: end-to-end speech processing toolkit with recipes for recognition, synthesis and translation.

Advanced learning_resource docs Japan/global en 

- 

### [Faster R-CNN](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/faster-r-cnn/index.md)

by [Shaoqing Ren et al. (Microsoft Research)](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/)

NeurIPS paper (PDF, 2015) Faster R-CNN: real-time object detection with region proposal networks.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper CN zh 

- 

### [GAT](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/gat/index.md)

by [Petar Veličković et al. (University of Cambridge)](https://www.cam.ac.uk)

arXiv paper (2017) "Graph Attention Networks", introducing GAT, which weights neighbour nodes with masked self-attention.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [GCN](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/gcn/index.md)

by [Thomas N. Kipf and Max Welling (University of Amsterdam)](https://www.uva.nl)

arXiv paper (2016) "Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks", introducing GCN layers for node classification.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [GraphSAGE](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/graphsage/index.md)

by [William L. Hamilton et al. (Stanford University)](https://www.stanford.edu)

arXiv paper (2017) "Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphs", introducing GraphSAGE for inductive node embeddings.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [GRU](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/gru/index.md)

by [Kyunghyun Cho et al. (Université de Montréal)](https://www.umontreal.ca)

arXiv paper (2014) introducing the RNN encoder–decoder with gated recurrent units (GRU) for machine translation.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper EU-DE en 

- 

### [GRU empirical evaluation](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/gru-empirical-evaluation/index.md)

by [Junyoung Chung et al. (Université de Montréal)](https://www.umontreal.ca/)

arXiv paper (2014) empirically comparing gated recurrent units (GRU) and LSTM on sequence modelling.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [IMPALA](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/impala/index.md)

by [Lasse Espeholt et al. (Google)](https://ai.google/)

arXiv paper (2018) introducing IMPALA, a scalable distributed deep RL architecture.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper UK en 

- 

### [Inception / GoogLeNet](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/inception-googlenet/index.md)

by [Christian Szegedy et al. (Google)](https://ai.google/)

arXiv PDF of the GoogLeNet paper (2014) introducing the Inception architecture.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper US 

- 

### [Jumanji](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/jumanji/index.md)

by [InstaDeep Ltd](https://instadeep.com)

Jumanji documentation: InstaDeep's suite of JAX reinforcement-learning environments for combinatorial and decision problems.

Advanced learning_resource docs UK/Tunisia en 

- 

### [Mask R-CNN](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/mask-r-cnn/index.md)

by [Kaiming He et al. (Facebook AI Research)](https://ai.meta.com/)

arXiv paper (2017) "Mask R-CNN", introducing Mask R-CNN for instance segmentation.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [MobileNets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/mobilenet/index.md)

by [Andrew G. Howard et al. (Google)](https://ai.google/)

arXiv PDF of the MobileNets paper (2017) on efficient convolutional networks for mobile vision.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper US 

- 

### [Moirai](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/moirai/index.md)

by [Gerald Woo et al. (Salesforce)](https://www.salesforce.com/)

arXiv PDF of the Moirai paper (2024), Salesforce's universal time-series forecasting transformer.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper Global (Salesforce AI Research 

- 

### [Montreal Forced Aligner](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/montreal-forced-aligner/index.md)

by [Montreal Forced Aligner project (McGill University)](https://montreal-forced-aligner.readthedocs.io/)

Montreal Forced Aligner documentation: tool for aligning speech audio with transcripts and training pronunciation models.

Advanced learning_resource docs Canada/global en 

- 

### [MuZero](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/muzero/index.md)

by [Julian Schrittwieser et al. (Google DeepMind)](https://deepmind.google/)

arXiv paper (2019) introducing MuZero, planning with a learned model to master Atari, Go, chess and shogi.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [Neural Collaborative Filtering](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/neural-collaborative-filtering/index.md)

by [Xiangnan He et al. (National University of Singapore)](https://www.nus.edu.sg/)

arXiv PDF of the Neural Collaborative Filtering paper (2017) for neural recommender systems.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper CN zh 

- 

### [OpenAI Five (Dota 2)](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/openai-five-dota-2/index.md)

by [OpenAI](https://openai.com/)

arXiv paper (2019) "Dota 2 with Large Scale Deep Reinforcement Learning", describing OpenAI Five's large-scale reinforcement learning for Dota 2.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [PPO](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/ppo/index.md)

by [John Schulman et al. (OpenAI)](https://openai.com/)

arXiv paper (2017) "Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms", introducing PPO, a policy gradient method with a clipped surrogate objective.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [Relational inductive biases, deep learning, and graph networks](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/relational-inductive-biases-graph-networks/index.md)

by [Peter W. Battaglia et al. (DeepMind)](https://deepmind.google/)

arXiv paper (2018) "Relational inductive biases, deep learning, and graph networks", defining the graph network block that unifies many GNN variants.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [ResNet](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/resnet/index.md)

by [Kaiming He et al. (Microsoft)](https://www.microsoft.com/)

arXiv paper (2015) "Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition", introducing ResNet residual networks.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [RL4CO](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/rl4co/index.md)

by [AI4CO community (RL4CO)](https://ai4co.org/)

RL4CO documentation: reinforcement-learning benchmark and library for combinatorial optimisation problems.

Advanced learning_resource docs Global en 

- 

### [RWKV](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/rwkv/index.md)

by [Bo Peng et al. (University of British Columbia)](https://www.ubc.ca/)

arXiv paper (2023) introducing RWKV, a recurrent architecture trained in parallel like a transformer.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [Efficiently Modeling Long Sequences with Structured State Spaces (S4)](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/s4-structured-state-spaces/index.md)

by [Albert Gu et al. (Stanford University)](https://www.stanford.edu)

arXiv paper (2021) "Efficiently Modeling Long Sequences with Structured State Spaces", introducing S4, structured state space models for long sequences.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

- 

### [SAC](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/sac/index.md)

by [Tuomas Haarnoja et al. (UC Berkeley)](https://www.berkeley.edu/)

arXiv paper (2018) introducing Soft Actor-Critic (SAC), off-policy maximum-entropy deep reinforcement learning.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper US en 

- 

### [SAM](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/sam/index.md)

by [Alexander Kirillov et al. (Meta AI)](https://ai.meta.com/)

arXiv paper (2023) introducing Segment Anything (SAM), a promptable image segmentation model and dataset.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper US en 

- 

### [A decoder-only foundation model for time-series forecasting (TimesFM)](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/timesfm-2/index.md)

by [Abhimanyu Das et al. (Google)](https://ai.google/)

arXiv paper (2023) introducing TimesFM, a decoder-only foundation model for time-series forecasting.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper US en 

- 

### [tslearn](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/tslearn/index.md)

by [tslearn project](https://github.com/tslearn-team/tslearn)

tslearn documentation: Python machine learning tools for time-series analysis.

Advanced learning_resource docs France/global en 

- 

### [U-Net](/foundations/llm-fundamentals/u-net/index.md)

by [Olaf Ronneberger et al. (University of Freiburg)](https://www.uni-freiburg.de)

arXiv paper (2015) "U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation", introducing the encoder-decoder architecture with skip connections.

Advanced–Expert learning_resource paper West en 

[Previous page](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/page/3/index.md) [Next page](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/page/5/index.md)

[Plain-text Markdown copy](/non-llm-neural-networks-ml-foundations/page/4/index.md)
